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Method of Analysis of Herbs - III

 

Method of analysis is according to CP2010. Assay is the reference content of key ingredients in Herbs.

Chinese name

Herb name

Method of Analysis

Key ingredients

Assay

虎杖

Huzhang

Polygoni Cuspidati rhizoma et radix

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:254nm,28.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Methanol:0.1%Phosphoric acid =80:20

 

Emodin

0.15%

虎杖

Huzhang

Polygoni Cuspidati rhizoma et radix

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:306nm,28.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:Water=23:77

 

Polydatin

1.30%

罗布麻叶

Luobumaye

Apocyni Veneti Folium

Aglient Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;10μl, λ:256nm,30.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile: 0.2%Phosphoric acid =15:85

 

Hyperoside

4.10%

垂盆草

Chuipencao

Sedi Herba

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm

20μl, λ:360nm,30.0,   1ml/minMobile phase: Methanol:0.4%Phosphoric acid =45:55

 

Isorhamnetin

Kaempferide

Quercetin

0.009%

0.006%

0.041%

侧柏叶

Cebaiye

Platycladi Cacumen

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:254nm,30.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:0.01mol/L   KH2PO4: Glacial Acetic acid=40:60:1.5

 

Quercitrin

0.36%

金果榄

Jinguolan

Tinosporae Radix

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:210nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:Water=35:65

 

Columbin

1.10%

金钱草

Jinqiaocao

Lysimachiae Herba

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:360nm,25.3, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:   0.5%Phosphoric acid=50:50

 

Kaempferide,Quercetin

0.078%

金银花

Jinyinhua

Lonicerae Japonicae Flos

Aglient Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:327nm,40.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: A:0.4%Phosphoric   acid ;B:Acetonitrile;B:0-7min 10%,7-8min 10%-60%, 8-12min 60%,12-13min   60%-10%

 

Chlorogenic acid

3.56%

泽泻

Zexie

Alismatis Rhizoma

Aglient Extend C18, 250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:208nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:Water=73:27

 

Alisol B 23-acetate

0.12%

贯叶金丝桃

Guanyejinsitao

Hyperici Perforati Herba

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:360nm,26.2, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile:0.1%Phosphoric   acid =16:84

 

Hyperin

0.46%

荆芥

Jingjie

Schizonepetae Herba

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:252nm,27.6, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol: Water=80:20

 

Pulegone

0.056%

茵陈

Yinchen

Artemisiae Scopariae Herba

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:327nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile   phase:Acetonitrile:0.05%Phosphoric acid =10:90

 

Chlorogenic Acid

0.73%

葫芦巴

Huluba

Trigonellae Semen

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm

20μl, λ:265nm,25.0,   1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:0.05% DDBS: Glacial acetic acid=20:80:0.1

 

Trigonelline

0.33%

胡黄连

Huhuanglian

Picrorhizae Rhizoma

Aglient Zorbax SB C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:275nm,28.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol:Water:Phosphoric   acid =35:65:0.1

 

Amphicoside I,Amphicoside II

5.45%

胡椒

Hujiao

Piperis Fructus

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:343nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Methanol:Water=65:35

 

Piperine

4.24%

枳壳

Zhiqiao

Aurantii Fructus

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:283nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:Water=20:80

 

Naringin

Neohesperidin

5.18%

4.24%

枳实

Zhishi

Aurantii Fructus Immaturus

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:275nm,27.3, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol: KH2PO4(DDBS, Glacial acetic acid) =50:50

 

Synephrine

0.3%

栀子

Zhizi

Gardeniae Fructus

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;20μl, λ:238nm,28.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:Water=15:85

 

Geniposide

4.50%

厚朴

Houpu

Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;10μl, λ:294nm,28.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Methanol:Water=78:22

 

Magnolol

Honokiol

0.11%

0.05%

骨碎补

Gusuibu

Drynariae Rhizoma

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:283nm,27.4, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol: Acetic acid:Water =35:4:65

 

Naringin

0.54%

香加皮

Xiangjiapi

Periplocae Cortex

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:278nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Methanol:Water:Acetic acid   =70:30:0.2

 

4-Methoxysalicylaldehyde

0.017%

香薷

Xiangru

Moslae Herba

HP-Innowax,30m   x 0.25mm ,0.25μm;1μl, Inlet:250,Detector:260,Column:190.FID

 

Thymol,Carvacrol

0.46%

姜黄

Jianghuang

Curcumae Longae Rhizoma

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:430nm,28.0, 1ml/min,Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:1% Glacial  acetic acid solution=48:52

 

Curcumin

2.6%

前胡

Qianhu

Peucedani Radix

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:321nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol: Water =75:25

 

Praeruptorin A

Paeruptorin B

2.69%

0.29%

洋金花

Yangjinhua

Daturae Flos

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,40μl, λ:216nm,28.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile :0.07%Na3PO4 solution(contain 0.0175mol/L DDBS ,PH6.0) =50:100

 

Scopolamine,Hydrobromide

0.021%

穿山龙

Chuanshanlong

Dioscoreae Nipponicae Rhizoma

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:203nm,25.0, 1ml/min,Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:Water=55:45

 

Dioscin

1.97%

穿心莲

Chuanxinlian

Andrographis Herba

Aglient Extend C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:225nm,27.9, 1ml/min,Mobile phase:   Methanol:Water=52:48

 

Andrographolide

0.48%

秦皮

Qinpi

Fraxini Cortex

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:334nm,30.0, 1ml/min,Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:0.1% Phosphoric acid=8:92

 

Esculin

Aesculetin

3.30%

0.18%

莱菔子

Laifuzi

Raphani Semen

Aglient Zorbax phenyl,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:326nm,30.0, 1ml/min,Mobile phase: Acetonitrile:3% Glacial acetic acid=15:85

 

Sinapine thiocyanate

98.00%

荷叶

Heye

Nelumbinis Folium

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;20μl, λ:270nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:Water:triethylamine:Acetic acid solution=27:70.6:1.6:0.78

 

Nuciferine

0.09%

桂枝

Guizhi

Cinnamomi Ramulus

Aglient Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;20μl, λ:290nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:Water=32:68

 

Cinnamic aldehyde

7.70%

桃仁

Taoren

Peach Seed

Aglient Zorbax XDS C18;150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;20μl, λ:210nm,30.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Methanol:Water=20:80

 

Amygdalin

3.19%

夏天无

Xiatianwu

Corydalis Decumbentis Rhizoma

Aglient Extend C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;20μl, λ:289nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile : TEAA =18:82

 

Protopine

0.41%

夏天无

Xiatianwu

Corydalis Decumbentis Rhizoma

Aglient Extend C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;20μl, λ:345nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile : TEAA =18:82

 

Palmatine chloride

0.22%

夏枯草

Xiakucao

Prunellae Spica

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,5μl, λ:330nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:0.1% trifluoroacetic acid=42:58

 

Rosmarinic acid

1.40%

柴胡

Chaihu

Bupleuri Radix

Aglient Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18;250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm20μl, λ:210nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: A:Acetonitrile,B:Water,A:0-50min   25-90%;50-55min 90%;55-56min 90-25%

 

Saikosaponin a

Saikosaponin d

 

0.55%

0.45%

积雪草

Jixuecao

Centellae Herba

Aglient Zorbax SB C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:205nm,30.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:Beta-cyclodextrin solution=24:76

 

Asiaticoside

Madecassoside

1.52%

1.37%

射干

Shegan

Belamcandae Rhizoma

Aglient Zorbax SB C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;20μl, λ:266nm,28.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:0.2% Phosphate acid=53:47

 

Irisflorentin

0.21%

徐长卿

Xuchangqing

Cynanchi Paniculati Radix Et Rhizoma

Aglient Zorbax SB C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:274nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water=45:55

 

Paeonol

0.97%

高良姜

Gaoliangjiang

Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma

Aglient Zorbax XDB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:266nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:0.2% Phosphate acid=63:37

 

Galangin

4.74%

粉葛

Fenge

Puerariae Thomsonii Radix

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:250nm,26.1, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Methanol:Water=25:75

 

Puerarin

0.81%

益母草

Yimucao

Leonuri Herba

赛分 Polar-Imidazole,250mm x 4.6mm   ,5μm;20μl,  Atomization temperature:   70.0, column temperature: 25.0 ,1ml/min;Mobile   phase: Acetonitrile: 0.2%Acetic   acid=80:20

 

Stachydrine ,ydrochloride

0.98%

浙贝母

Zhebeimu

Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus

Aglient Zorbax SB C18;250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,30μl, Atomization temperature: 50.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile:Water: triethylamine=70:30:0.3

 

Peimine,Peiminine

0.03%

娑罗子

Suoluozi

Aesculi Semen

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18;250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;20μl, λ:220nm,26.8, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:0.2%Phosphoric acid =36:64

 

Sodium Aescinate

0.32%

桑叶

Sangye

Mori Folium

Aglient Zorbax SB C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;10μl, λ:358nm,29.3, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: A:Methanol,B:0.5%Phosphoric   acid ;A:0-5min 30%,5-10min 30-35%,10-15min 35-40%,15-18min 40-50%

 

Rutin

0.14%

黄芩

Huangqin

Scutellariae Radix

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;20μl, λ:280nm,27.3, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Methanol:Water:Phosphoric acid=47:53:0.2

 

Baicalin

13.89%

黄连

Huanglian

Coptidis Rhizoma

Aglient Extend C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:345nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:0.05mol/l Potassium dihydrogen phosphate=50:50

 

Epiberberine

Palmatine

Coptisine

Berberine

1.29%

2.48%

2.48%

9.17%

黄藤

Huangteng

Fibraureae Caulis

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;20μl, λ:345nm,40.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: 0.4%Phosphoric   acid: Acetonitrile =68:32

 

Palmatine chloride

7.24%

菊花

Juhua

Chrysanthemi Flos

Aglient Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,5μl, λ:348nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   A:0.1%Phosphoric acid solution;B:Methanol:Acetonitrile(60:40%);B :0-7min   10-25%,7-27min 25-27%,27-40min 27%,40-42min 27-100%,42-45min 100%,45-45.5min   100%-25%

 

Chlorogenic acid

Galuteolin

(-)-3,5-Dicaffeoyl quinic acid

0.51%

0.94%

1.88%

救必应

Jiubiying

Ilicis Rotundae Cortex

Aglient Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,5μl, λ:210nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: A:Water;B:   Acetonitrile;B :0-10min 10%,10-20min 10-40%,20-30min 40%,30-31min 40-10%,31-40min   10%

 

Syringin

Pedunculoside

1.71%

6.90%

蛇床子

Shechuangzi

Cnidii Fructus

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:322nm,28.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Methanol:Water:65:35

 

Osthole

1.42%

银杏叶

Yinxinye

Ginkgo Folium

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:360nm,28.7, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Methanol:0.4%Phosphoric acid =50:50

 

Quercetin,Kaempferol,Isorhamnetin

0.56%

银杏叶

Yinxinye

Ginkgo Folium

Aglient Extend-C18, 250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,5μl, Atomization   temperature:50,1ml/min;Mobile   phase: Methanol:Tetrahydrofuran:Water=25:10:65

 

Bilobalide,Terpene Lactones A,Terpene Lactones   B,Terpene Lactones C

1.62%

淫羊藿

Yinyanghuo

Epimedii Folium

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:270nm,27.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:Water=30:70

 

Icariin

0.07%

密蒙花

Mimenghua

Buddlejae Flos

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:326nm,28.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Methanol:Water: Acetic acid =45:54.5:0.5

 

Linarin

9.08%

续断

Xuduan

Dipsaci Radix

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:212nm,30.6, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile:Water=30:70

 

Asperosaponin

4.11%

款冬花

Kuandonghua

Farfarae Flos

Aglient Extend C18, 250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;20μl, λ:220nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Methanol:Water=80:20

 

Tussilagone

0.14%

葛根

Gegen

Puerariae Lobatae Radix

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;20μl, λ:250nm,26.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol:Water=25:75

 

Puerarin

0.4%

紫花前胡

Zihuaqianhu

Peucedani Decursivi Radix

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;5μl, λ:334nm,25.0, 1ml/min;Mobile   phase:Methanol:Water=36:64

 

Nodakenin

0.99%

紫草

Zicao

Arnebiae Radix

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:275nm,27.6, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:Water: Formic acid=70:30:0.005

 

β,β-dimethyl-acry-lalkannin

0.36%

蓝布正

Lanbuzheng

Gei Herba

Aglient Zorbax SB-Aq C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;20μl, λ:273nm,30.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol: Phosphoric acid=7:93

 

Gallic acid

8.61%

蒲公英

Pugongying

Taraxaci Herba

Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:323nm,27.0, 1ml/min;Mobile   phase:Methanol:Phosphate buffer solution=23:77

 

Caffeic acid

0.97%

蒲黄

Puhuang

Typhae Pollen

Aglient Zorbax SB C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:254nm,30.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:0.05% Phosphoric acid =15:85

 

Isorhamnetin-3-O-neohespeidoside

Typhaneoside

 

0.44%

0.51%

槐花

Huaihua

Sophorae Flos

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:257nm,28.8, 1ml/min,Mobile phase:   Methanol:1%Acetic acid =32:68

 

Rutin

7.34%

槐角

Huaijiao

Sorphorae Fructus

Aglient Zorbax SB C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:260nm,28.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:   Acetonitrile: 0.07% Phosphoric acid =12:20:68

 

Sophoricoside

5.94%

路路通

Lulutong

Liquidambaris Fructus

Aglient Zorbax SB C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,5μl, atomization   temperature:50.0,   1ml/min,Mobile phase: Methanol: Methanol:Water: Acetic acid=87:13:0.1

 

Betulonicacid

0.55%

蜂胶

Fengjiao

Propolis

Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm;10μl, λ:268nm,28.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:   Methanol:0.15%Phosphoric acid =64:36

 

Chrysin

Galangin

0.40%

0.70%

锦灯笼

Jindenglong

Physails Calyx Seu Fructus

Aglient Zorbax plus-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:350nm,30.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile:   0.2% Phosphoric acid =20:80

 

Luteoloside

0.21%

矮地茶

Aidicha

Ardisiae Japoncae Herba

Aglient Zorbax SB C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:275nm,28.0, 1ml/min,Mobile phase: Methanol:Water   =20:80

 

Bergenin

1.40%

蔓荆子

Manjingzi

Viticis Fructus

Aglient Eclipse Plus,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:258nm,26.3, 1ml/min,Mobile phase: Methanol:   0.4% Phosphoric acid =60:40

 

Casticin

0.18%

槟榔

Binglang

Arecae Semen

Sepax HP-SCX,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:215nm,40.0, 0.5ml/min;Mobile phase:   Acetonitrile:Phosphoric acid =62:38

 

Arecoline ,hydrobromide

0.21%

漏芦

Loulu

Rhapontici Radix

Aglient Zorbax plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:247nm,30.0, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water   =31:69

 

Beta ecdysterone

0.09%

墨旱莲

Mohanlian

Ecliptae Herba

Aglient Zorbax plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:351nm,40.0, 1ml/min,Mobile phase: A:0.5% Acetic acid,B: Acetonitrile;B:0-10min   35-59%;10-20min,59%;20-21min,59-95%;21-26min,95%;26-27min,95%-35%

 

Wedelolactone

0.24%

薏苡仁

Yiyiren

Coicis Semen

Aglient Eclipse plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, atomization   temperature:75.0,   1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile: Dichloromethane=65:35

 

Glycerol Trioleate

0.61%

橘红

Juhong

Rubrum Exocarpium Citri

Aglient Eclipse plus,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:284nm,27.3, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water   =40:60

 

Hesperidin

0.26%

藁本

Gaoben

Ligustici Rhizoma Et Radix

Aglient Eclipse plus,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:320nm,25.9, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water   =38:62

 

Ferulic Acid

0.21%

蟾酥

Chansu

Bufonis Venenum

Aglient Zorbax SB C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:296nm,29.7, 1ml/min,Mobile phase: 0.5% KH2PO4: Acetonitrile=50:50

 

Resibufogenin

Cinobufagin

3.41%

0.11%

麝香

Shexiang

Moschus

DB-1701P 30mx0.32mmx0.25μm;1μl,Column   temperature:200, 1ml/min

Muscone

0.19%