Method of Analysis of Herbs - I
Method of analysis is according to CP2010. Assay is the reference content of key ingredients in Herbs.
Chinese name | Herb name | Method of Analysis | Key ingredients | Assay |
丁公藤 Dinggongteng | Erycibes Caulis | Aglient Bonus RP C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:298nm,27.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol:Water:Glacial acetic acid=32:68:0.16
| Scopoletin | 0.045% |
丁香 Dingxiang | Caryophylli Flos | HP-Innowax,30m x 0.25mm ,0.25μm,1μl, Inlet temperature: 250℃, Detector temperature: 260℃, Column Temperature: 190℃. Detector:FID
| Eugenol | 10.46% |
人参 Renshen | Ginseng Radix et rhizoma | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:203nm,30.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:A:Acetonitrile, B:Water, A:0-35min 19%,35-55min 19-29%,55-70min 29%,70-100min 29%-40%
| Ginsenosides (Rg1,Re,Rb1) | 0.22% |
人参叶 Renshenye | Ginseng Folium | Aglient Eclipse plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:203nm,25.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Acetonitrile:0.05%Phosphoric acid =1:4
| Ginsenosides (Rg1,Re) | 3.50% |
儿茶 Ercha | Catechu | Aglient Eclipse plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:280nm,35.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Citric acid solution:DMF:Tetrahydrofuran=82:14.5:3.5
| Catechin Epicatechin | 30.37% |
三七 Sanqi | Notoginseng radix et rhizoma | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:203nm,25.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: A:Acetonitrile, B:Water;A:0-12min 19%,12-60min 19-36%
| Notoginsengde R1,Ginsenosides (Rg1,Rb1) | 9.31% |
三白草 Sanbaicao | Saururi Herba | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:230nm,30.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water=63:37
| Sauchinone | 0.18% |
干姜 Ganjiang | Zingiberis Rhizoma | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:280nm,25.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Acetonitrile:Methanol:Water=40:5:55
| 6-Gingerol | 0.28% |
土贝母 Tubeimu | Bolbostematis Rhizoma | Aglient Extend C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:214nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water=65:35
| Tubeimoside | 0.96% |
土荆皮 Tujingpi | Pseudolaricis Cortex | Aglient Eclipse XDB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:332nm,25.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile:0.5% Phosphoric acid =17:83
| Pseudolaric acid | 0.59% |
大叶紫珠 Dayezizhu | Callicarpae Macrophyllae Folium | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:280nm,25.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Acetonitrile:Methanol:Water=40:5:55
| Acteoside | 0.58% |
大青叶 Daqingye | Isatidis Folium | Aglient Extend C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:289nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water=75:25
| Indirubin | 0.009% |
大黄 Dahuang | Rhei Radix Et Rhizoma | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:254nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol:0.1% Phosphoric acid solution=70:30
| Rhein,Chrysophanol,Emodin,Aloe Emodin,Physcion | 2.43% |
大蓟 Daji | Cirsii Japonici Herba | Aglient Eclipse plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:330nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile:0.1% Phosphoric acid =21:79
| Pectolinarin | 0.70% |
山豆根 Shandougen | Sophorae Tonkinensis Radix Et Rhizoma | Aglient Zorbax NH2,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:210nm,25.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:A: Acetonitrile:3% Phosphoric acid: Ethanol=80:10:10,B:0.05mol/L NaH2PO4 Solution, A:B=95:5
| Matrine Oxymatrine | 0.51% 1.06% |
山茱萸 Shanzhuyu | Corni Fructus | Aglient Zorbax SB C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:240nm,27.4℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile:Water=15:85
| Loganin | 0.79% |
山银花 Shanyinhua | Lonicerae Flos | Aglient Zorbax Eclipse plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:330nm,20.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:A: 0.4% acetic acid solution,B: Acetonitrile,B:0-20min,8%;20-25min,8-30%;25-37.5min30-35%;37.5-38.5min35-100%;38.5-43.5min 100%,43.5-44.5min 100%-8%
| Chlorogenic Acid | 3.07% |
山楂叶 Shanzhaye | Crataegi Folium | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:363nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Acetonitrile:Methanol:Tetrahydrofuran:0.5%Acetic acid =1:1:19.4:78.6
| Hyperin | 0.25% |
千里光 Qianliguang | Senecionis Scandentis Herbra | Aglient Zorbax Eclipse plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:360nm,15.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile:0.2%Acetic acid =18:82
| Hyperin | 0.10% |
川牛膝 Chuanniuxi | Cyathulae Radix | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:243nm,25.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:A:Methanol,B:Water;A:0-25min 30%-40%, 25-32min 40%, 32-33min 40%-100%
| Cyasterone | 0.10% |
川芎 Chuanxiong | Chuanxiong Rhizoma | Aglient Extend C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm 20μl, λ:321nm,30.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:1%Acetic acid =30:70
| Ferulic Acid | 0.10% |
川射干 Chuanshegan | Iridis Tectori Rhizoma | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:265nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:0.05mol/L KH2PO4 Solution(PH=3.0)=32:68
| Tectoridin | 4.74% |
川楝子 Chuanlianzi | Toosendan Fructus | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,100mm x 2.1mm ,3.5μm,2μl, λ:m/z=573(+),30.0℃, 0.2ml/min;Mobile phase:Acetonitrile:0.01% Formic acid=31:69
| Toosendanin | 0.05% |
广枣 Guangzao | Choerospondiatis Fructus | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:270nm,30.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol:Water: Glacial Acetic Acid=1:99:0.3
| Gallic acid | 0.026% |
广藿香 Guanghuoxiang | Pogostemonis Herba | HP-5 30mx0.32mm,0.25μm,1μl; Temperature:280℃
| Patchouli alcohol | 0.56% |
小蓟 Xiaoji | Cirsii Herba | Aglient Extend C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:326nm,30.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol: 0.5%Acetic acid =50:50
| Linarin | 0.17% |
马钱子 Maqianzi | Strychni Semen | Aglient Eclipse plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:260nm,26.9℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile:mixture of 0.01mol/L C12H25―OSO3Na and 0.02mol/L KH2PO4(PH2.8)=21:79
| Strychnine Vauquline | 7.12% 5.26% |
天山雪莲 Tianshanxuelian | Saussureae Involucratae Herba | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:340nm,30.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:A:Methanol,B:0.4%Phosphoric acid;A:0-12min19%,12-18min 19-35%,18-25min 35%
| Rutin Chlorogenic acid | 0.40% 0.28% |
天麻 Tianma | Gastrodiae Rhizoma | Aglient Zorbax SB-Aq,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:220nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Acetonitrile:0.05%Phosphoric acid =3:97
| Gastrodin | 0.37% |
木香 Muxiang | Aucklandiae Radix | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,40μl, λ:225nm,27.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol:Water=65:35
| Costunolide Dehydrocostunolide | 2.96% 1.57% |
木贼 Muzei | Equiseti Hiemalis Herba | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:365nm,26.2℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Acetonitrile:0.4%Phosphoric acid=50:50
| Kaempferol | 0.02% |
木通 Mutong | Akebiae Caulis | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,5μl, λ:330nm,25.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol:Wate:Phosphoric acid=35:65::0.5
| Calceolarioside B | 2.09% |
五味子 Wuweizi | Schisandrae chinensis fructus | Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:250nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water=65:35
| Schisandrin | 0.38% |
五倍子 Wubeizi | Galla Chinensis | Aglient Eclipse Plus,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:273nm,26.5℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol:0.1%Phosphoric acid =15:85
| Gallic acid | 60.33% |
瓦松 Wasong | Orostachydis Fimbriati Herba | Aglient Zorbax SB C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:360nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol:0.5%Phosphoric acid=47:53
| Quercetin,Kaempferol | 0.082% |
牛蒡子 Niubangzi | Arctii Fructus | Aglient Bonus-RP C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:280nm,25.6℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol:Water=48:52
| Arctiin | 5.92% |
牛膝 Niuxi | Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix | Aglient Zorbax SB C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:250nm,30.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Acetonitrile:Water:Formic acid =16:84:0.1
| Ecdysterone | 0.036% |
升麻 Shengma | Cimicifugae Rhizoma | Aglient Zorbax SB C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,40μl, λ:316nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Acetonitrile:0.1% Phosphoric acid =13:87
| Isoferulic acid | 0.17% |
化橘红 Huajuhong | Citri Grandis Exocarpium | Aglient Zorbax SB-Aq, 250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:283nm,26.9℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol:Acetic acid:Water=32:4:64
| Naringin | 1.80% |
丹参 Danshen | Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et rhizome | Aglient Zorbax SB C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:286nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol:Acetonitrile:Formic acid:Water=30:10:1:59
| Salvianolic acid B | 6.60% |
丹参 Danshen | Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et rhizoma | Aglient Eclipse plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:270nm,26.4℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol:Water=75:25
| Tanshinone II A | 0.58% |
水飞蓟 Shuifeiji | Silybi Fructus | Aglient Zorbax SB C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:287nm,30.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol:Water=42:58
| Silybin 1,Silybin 2 | 2.96% |
功劳木 Gonglaomu | Mahoniae Caulis | Aglient Extend C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:265nm,25.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile: 0.05mol/L KH2PO4 (PH 3.0)=30:70
| Berberine hydrochloride Palmatine hydrochloride | 0.31% 1.28% |
甘草 Gancao | Glycyrrhizae Radix et rhizome | Aglient Zorbax SB C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:237nm,60.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: A:0.05%Phosphoric acid solution, B:Acetonitrile;B: 0-8min 19%,8-60min 19-35%,60-70min 35-40%,70-75min 40-100%,75-80min 100-19%
| Glycyrrhizic acid,Liquiritin | 2.32% 1.22% |
石韦 Shiwei | Pyrrosiae Folium | Aglient Zorbax SB C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:326nm,26.1℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile:0.5%Phosphoric acid=11:89
| Chlorogenic acid | 0.35% |
布渣叶 Buzhaye | Microctis Folium | Aglient Extend C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:339nm,25.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Methanol: 0.4%Phosphoric acid=25:75
| Vitexin | 0.11% |
龙胆 Longdan | Gentianae Radix Et Rhizoma | Aglient Zorbax Eclipse plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:270nm,30.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water=25:75 | Gentiopicroside | 3.30% |
仙茅 Xianmao | Curculiginis Rhizoma | Aglient Zorbax SB C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:285nm,25.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Acetonitrile:0.1%Phosphoric acid=21:79
| Curculigoside | 0.13% |
白芍 Baishao | Paeoniae Radix Alba | Aglient Zorbax SB C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:250nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile:0.1%Phosphoric acid =14:86
| Paeoniflorin | 3.49% |
白芷 Baizhi | Angelicae Dahuricae Radix | Aglient Eclipse plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:300nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water=65:35
| Imperatorin | 0.083% |
白屈菜 Baiqucai | Chelidonii Herba | Aglient Eclipse plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:269nm,25.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile:1% Triethylamine(PH3.0)=26:74
| Chelerythrine | 0.28% |
白鲜皮 Baixianpi | Dictamni Cortex | Aglient Zorbax SB C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:236nm,25.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water=60:40
| Fraxinellone Obacunone | 0.30% 0.33% |
瓜蒌子 Gualouzi | Trichosanthis semen tostum | Aglient plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:230nm,30.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water=93:7
| 3,29-Dibenzoyl rarounitriol | 0.099% |
冬虫夏草 Dongchongxiacao | Cordyceps | Aglient Zorbax bonvs RP,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:260nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase:Phosphate buffer solution(PH=6.5):Methanol=85:15
| Adenosine | 0.011% |
冬凌草 Donglingcao | Rabdosiae Rubescentis Herba | Aglient Zorbax SB C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:239nm,25.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water=55:45
| Oridonin | 0.25% |
半枝莲 Banzhilian | Scutellariae Barbatae Herba | Aglient Eclipse plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:335nm,30.6℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water:Acetic acid=35:61:4
| Scutellarin | 0.39% |
母丁香 Mudingxiang | Caryophylli Fructus | Aglient Extend C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:280nm,25.2℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water=65:35
| Eugenol | 0.56% |
地肤子 Difuzi | Kochiae Fructus | Aglient Zorbax Eclipse plus C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, 1ml/min;The atomization temperature:50℃;Mobile phase:Methanol:Water: Glacial acetic acid=85:15:0.2
| Ic Momordin Ic | 1.80% |
地黄 Dihuang | Rehmanniae Radix | Aglient Zorbax SB Aq,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:210nm,25.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile:0.1%Phosphoric acid =1:99
| Catalpol | 0.66% |
地榆 Diyu | Sanguisorbae Radix | Aglient Zorbax SB Aq C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:272nm,30.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:0.05%Phosphoric acid =5:95
| Gallic acid | 0.49% |
地锦草 Dijincao | Euphorbiae Humifusae Herba | Aglient Zorbax SB C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:360nm,25.3℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:0.4%Phosphoric acid =50:50
| Quercetin | 0.11% |
西红花 Xihonghua | Croci Stigma | Aglient Eclipse Plus C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:440nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Methanol:Water=45:55
| Crocin I,Crocin II | 8.69% |
西洋参 Xiyangshen | Panacis Quinquefolii Radix | Aglient Zorbax SB C18,150mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,10μl, λ:203nm,30.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: A: Acetonitrile,B:0.1%Phosphoric acid;A: 0-25min 19-20%;25-60min, 20-40%;60-90min,40-55%;90-100min,55-60%
| Ginsenoside (Rg1,Re,Rb1) | 0.13% |
当归 Danggui | Angelicae sinensis radix | Aglient Zorbax SB-C18,250mm x 4.6mm ,5μm,20μl, λ:316nm,28.0℃, 1ml/min;Mobile phase: Acetonitrile:Water=17:83
| Ferulic acid | 0.087% |